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Journal Article Notes

- “Investigating Mental Health of US College Students During the COVID19 Pandemic: Cross-Sectional Survey Study”

o Method/ Experiment:

§ online survey created for undergraduate + graduate students at Texas A&M via email

§ survey:

· 1) Patient Health Questionnaire-9

· 2) General Anxiety Disorder-7 for depression and anxiety

· 3) additional multiple-choice & open-ended questions regarding stressors and coping mechanisms specific to COVID19

o Results:

§ 2031 participants

· 48.14% moderate-to-severe level of depression

· 38.48% moderate-to-severe level of anxiety

· 18.04% suicidal thoughts

· 71.26% stress levels had increased during the pandemic

o Conclusion:

§ The proportion of students showing depression, anxiety, and/or suicidal thoughts is alarming

§ Students explained academic-, health-, and lifestyle-related concerns caused by the pandemic

§ Given the unexpected length and severity of the pandemic, these concerns need to be further understood and addressed


- Wang, Xiaomei, et al. “Investigating Mental Health of US College Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.” Journal of Medical Internet Research, 17 Sept. 2020,

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- “The Covid-19 pandemic and mental health of first-year college students: Examining the effect of Covid-19 stressors using longitudinal data”

o Method/ Experiment:

§ 419 first-year students at the University of North Carolina

§ Before + After the start of the COVID19 pandemic

o Results:

§ Moderate- severe anxiety increased from 18.1% before the pandemic to 25.3% within four months after the pandemic began

§ Moderate- severe depression increased from 21.5% -> 31.7%

· White female + sexual/gender minority students were at the highest risk of increases in anxiety symptoms

· Non- Hispanic + Black + Females + sexual/gender minority students were at the highest risk of increases in depression symptoms

o Associated with distanced learning and social isolation

 
 
 

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